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How to Calculate LTV (Customer Lifetime Value): Formula & Free Calculator

Customer Lifetime Value (LTV) measures the total revenue a customer generates over their entire relationship with your product. It is the counterpart to CAC and determines whether your business model is viable.

The LTV formula

LTV = ARPU x Customer Lifetime. Customer Lifetime = 1 / Monthly Churn Rate. For example, if ARPU is $30 and monthly churn is 5%, Customer Lifetime is 20 months, and LTV is $600.

For more accuracy, use gross margin LTV: multiply by your gross margin percentage to account for the cost of serving each customer.

How to improve LTV

There are two levers: increase ARPU (through upsells, add-ons, or price increases) or reduce churn (through better onboarding, support, and feature development).

Reducing churn has a compounding effect. Dropping monthly churn from 5% to 3% increases customer lifetime from 20 to 33 months — a 65% increase in LTV.

Using the BigIdeasDB LTV Calculator

Navigate to Free Tools > LTV Calculator. Input your ARPU and churn rate. The calculator shows your LTV, LTV:CAC ratio, and projected revenue over time with charts.

FAQ

What is a good LTV for SaaS?

LTV should be at least 3x your CAC. For micro SaaS at $30/month with 3% monthly churn, LTV is approximately $1,000.

How does churn affect LTV?

Churn has an outsized impact. Cutting monthly churn from 5% to 3% nearly doubles your LTV because customer lifetime increases dramatically.

Is the LTV calculator free?

Yes. BigIdeasDB's LTV Calculator is 100% free with no login required.

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